There is something
wrong with an industry in which the majority of workers in it would
say that.
We are caught
in a model of medical treatment of our elders which suffocates the
spirit of those who are "cared for" by it. I put care in
quotes because we call it care, but, to borrow from Dr. Bill Thomas,
founder of the Eden Alternative, care is what we do with our loved
ones; treatment is what we do with cases. In Long Term "Care"
we are immobilized by the prospect of being fined by the inspectors
or sued by the lawyers or fired by the Board of Directors; we have
lost sight of how to truly care for and love our elders.
Our
current generation of elders is truly "The Greatest Generation",
to borrow from Tom Brokaw. They survived the Great Depression,
fought a war
on two massive fronts at once and transformed this country
from a second-tier industrializing nation into the greatest
economic, technological and political force in the world.
However, in the interest of what we see as economy of scale
and assembly line efficiency we treat their frailties and
illnesses in sterile institutions. We, as a culture, also
tend to devalue the wisdom of our elders. "Ageism"
is one of the last prejudices to go unnoticed in America.
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Interestingly,
the problem has become so pronounced that the federal government is
beginning to address it. The Centers for Medicare/Medicaid Services
(now CMS, formerly HCFA) is shifting emphasis from demanding that
processes be in place to demanding that outcomes be achieved. These
outcomes are based on a resident focus, rather than an institutional
focus. This is the second stage of a wave of change that must, and
hopefully will, sweep through services for our elders. The first stage
was the founding of volunteer movements aimed at reforming nursing
homes; these would include the Eden Alternative and the Pioneer Network.
The Eden Alternative involves a vision for culture change in senior
living.
A related and
unnoticed problem is that the elders who are forced to give up their
homes often must also give up their closest supporters, their companion
animals. These pets are almost invariably taken from their owners
and place in shelters "for adoption". Usually this results
in their being destroyed. It is possible for these pets to accompany
their owners or to be placed with new owners who will commit to bringing
them to visit the old owners on a regular basis ("Double the
Love" program).
The Tennessee
Edenizing Foundation was founded to promote change in our nursing
homes and assisted care living facilities and residential homes for
the aged. In spite of being an all-volunteer organization with a small
group of dedicated workers, we have managed to garner some state funds
and a not-for-profit designation. Our vision is to mount a scientific
research study comparing outcomes in resident-focused homes versus
institution-focused homes. We want to undertake a widespread program
of advertising to the public the fact that there are more "user-friendly"
models for caring for the elderly; models that we would not hesitate
to place our parents in or even live in ourselves, if the need presented
itself. We want to provide supportive consulting services to help
existing facilities make a transition to the new culture and to support
piloting new models (such as the Green House Model, the Household
Model, and the Bounceback Model).
To have a widespread
and lasting impact we need a full time staff to design and implement
a funded research program, a public education program and to provide
training and support materials to facilities on the cutting edge of
change. We hope you share our concern for our elders and parents
and
ourselves in the years to come.